《I'll help to clean up the city parks》PPT課件

【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】

1、知識(shí)與能力：

（1）認(rèn)知并熟練運(yùn)用本課時(shí)重要單詞和詞組； Cheer ? volunteer ? sign ? notice ? lonely?

Clean up ? ? ?cheer ?up ? ? ?give out ? ? come up with ? ?put off ? ?

hand out ? ? ?call up ? ? ? ? ?used to do ? ? ?care for ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

（2）掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用could 用法

?could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞原形。句中could 用于提出建議 比can語(yǔ)氣更為委婉，could ?用于有禮貌地向?qū)Ψ教岢鲆蠡蛘?qǐng)求。?

（3）掌握并靈活應(yīng)用以下交際用語(yǔ)：

I hope to do……I ‘d like to do.. ? ?I want to do..

We need to do….We can’t do..We could do…Let’s do..

2、過(guò)程與方法： ? ? ?

學(xué)生自主預(yù)習(xí)，教師主導(dǎo)，小組交流，合作探究

3、情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀：倡導(dǎo)人們互相幫助熱愛(ài)生活。

【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】：（1）動(dòng)詞不定式用法 ?(2) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的用法（3）動(dòng)副詞組的用法

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clean up ?打掃；清除

“動(dòng)詞+副詞構(gòu)成，加賓語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)是：

名詞賓語(yǔ)，副詞前后都可以，代詞賓語(yǔ)，見(jiàn)到副詞向前提。（代詞放中間）

類似的短語(yǔ)：write down, turn on/off/up/down, cut up, give up（放棄） 等

call up(給….打電話) ， put up(張貼，搭建) ?hand out(分發(fā)) ? put off, ……

Eg: ? ? —— Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.?

?—— Sorry, I’ll _____.

A. clean up it ? ?B. clean it up ? C. ?clean them up

Clean-up名詞, “掃除”。

give your classroom a good ?clean-up. ? ?

對(duì)教室進(jìn)行徹底地打掃。

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(1)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth

在某事上幫助某人。

I help him with his English every day.

I help him ?to lean his English every day?

(2) ?help sb. out “幫助某人解決難題”。

I can’t work out this math problem. Please help me out.

(3)help oneself to sth.隨便吃食物等。

Help yourselves to ?apples, boys.

（4）with the help of ?=with one’s help

在……的幫助下。

With the help of the teachers, I get good grades ?in all subjects.

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Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.?

___ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.?

___ The boy could give out food at the food bank.?

___ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.

___ The boy could help to clean up the city parks. ?

Listen ?and complete ?the sentences.

1.I ?hope to _____ outside. You could help to clean _____ the city parks.

2.I’d like to _____ homeless people. You could give _____ food at the food bank to help feed them.

3.I want to cheer _____ sick kids. You could ask hospitals to let you _____ the kids.

4.I’d like to help kids _____ their schoolwork. You could _______ in an after-school study program to teach kids.

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Exercises

Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.

1. He helps ____ the classroom.

A. cleans up ? B. cleaning up ?C. clean up

2. I took her to the concert to ____.

A. cheer up her ? ? ? ? B. cheer her up?

C. cheer she up?

3. Let’s help ___ food at the food bank.?

A. to give out ? ?B. give up ? ?C. giving out?

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.

1. You’d better _____ ___ ____ ?(想出) a better plan. ??

2. Who will ________ ___ ______ (自愿回答) this question?

3. You could put up a ______ (布告) here.?

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Language points

used to do sth. ?過(guò)去常常做某事； 表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。used無(wú)人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。

used to ?be/do ? 曾經(jīng)。。。

She used to live in that city before.

used to be /do ?過(guò)去常做某事，現(xiàn)在不那樣了

Did you use to sing when you do housework?

e.g. I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now.?

我過(guò)去經(jīng)常去青少年中心，但現(xiàn)在我沒(méi)有時(shí)間了。 ?

Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were very young.?

在我們小時(shí)候祖父母常給我們講故事 聽。

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They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.

他們給我講過(guò)去的生活經(jīng)歷，講過(guò)去是什么樣子的。

used to ?be/do ? 曾經(jīng)。。。

She used to live in that city before.

used to be /do ?過(guò)去常做某事，現(xiàn)在不那樣了

Did you use to sing when you do housework?

care for照料；服侍；關(guān)心。?

We must care for each other and help each other.

我們要互相 關(guān)心，互相幫助。延伸?

care for 喜歡；寵愛(ài)。 ?

I ?don’t ?care for that man.我不太 喜歡那種人。尊重。

I ?care for what he says.我對(duì)他的 話的確很尊重。

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